Monday, November 4, 2013

A lesson on obesity and the causes of obesity!


What is obesity?
Obesity is the condition of being grossly fat or overweight
What causes obesity? 
The following habits have been identified and proven to be major causes of the sickly, health threatening condition of obesity.

Watching TV:
TV watching for prolonged hours is a strong predictor for obesity. Recent research has proved that people who watch around two hours of TV a day are much more likely to be overweight than those who watched only half an hour each day. When you watch TV you are virtually motionless thus your heart rate, blood pressure and metabolic rate decline, resulting in burning 20 to 30 calories less every hour. Research by Harvard University has showed that there is a link between the amount children eat and the amount of television they watch.

Eating Too Fast: This is habit of many people living in fast paced societies. Eating fast lets you eat too much before you are fully aware of it. The human brain takes about 15-20 minutes to start signaling feelings of satisfaction. Scientists suppose that fast eating is a risk factor for the metabolic syndrome which is a combination of the symptoms such as high blood pressure, obesity, and insulin resistance.

 Task Snacking:
 This is eating while doing other activities. Say eating snacks while working front of your computer, driving, watching TV, and standing at the kitchen counter, shopping with a friend, or talking on the phone. Task snacking style is increases your chances of becoming obese.

Passion for Fast Food:
One of the greatest reasons we are seeing more obesity in our society today is that we are too stressed and busy to make healthy dinners in our homes. We thus opt for fast food at the nearest drive which compromises the quality of the healthy meal choices. In the fast foods is a high content of saturated and trans-fat, lack of fiber, and massive portion sizes, which lead to obesity.

Eating to Manage Feelings:
Emotional eating is the practice of consuming large quantities of food usually comfort or junk, in response to feelings of depression, anxiety, or loneliness, instead of hunger.
Experts estimate that 75% of overeating is caused by emotions. How many times have you found yourself scouring the kitchen for a snack, or absently munching on junk food when you're stressed, but not really hungry?

Lack of Physical Exercise:
With all the demands on your schedule, exercise may be one of the last things on your to-do list. If so, you're not alone. Americans live a more sedentary lifestyle than we have in past generations, yet our minds seem to be racing from everything we have to do. Unfortunately, from sitting in traffic, clocking hours at our desks, and plopping in front of the TV in exhaustion at the end of the day, exercise often goes by the wayside.

Friends’ influence can make You Obese:
 If you're putting on weight, you might want to take a look at who you're hanging around with. A study published in the July 26, 2007 edition of the New England Journal of Medicine suggests that obesity may be "socially contagious." The study was conducted on more than 12,000 people over 32 years, and concluded that having an overweight friend, sibling or spouse increased one's risk of obesity by 37 to 57 percent.

Lack of Sleep:
Sleep deprivation can increase your risk of obesity by boosting ghrelin (an appetite stimulating hormone) and lowering leptin (an appetite suppressor). The study5 from the University of Bristol in the United Kingdom found that, compared to an eight hours of shut-eye, each one-hour decrease in sleep duration was linked to almost 3% more body fat.
Calories value ignorance: 
Many people eat with no idea of the calorie or fat value. This leads to weight gain because you can easily consume twice the normal amount required to maintain your weight, let alone lose weight, if you don't know how many calories you are consuming.

Use of Credit Cards:
Your plastic may be affecting more than just your credit score. Visa conducted a study of 100,000 fast-food restaurant transactions and found that people who pay for their food with a credit card spend 30% more than those who pay with cash. For the average woman, who visits a fast-food restaurant once a week, that adds an extra 4.9 pounds per year.

Missing Meals:
Research shows that people who eat breakfast are less likely to be overweight, and that mornings meals seem to help those who've lost weight keep it off. Denise Bruner, MD, obesity specialist and former president of the American Society of Bariatric Physicians, says that skipping meals of any kind results in a "tremendous bout of compensatory hunger."

Uncomfortable Clothing:
Researchers from the University of Wisconsin, La Crosse6 found that casual and comfortable clothing workdays promote increased physical activity. Specifically, study participants took an average of 491 (or 8%) more steps on Jeans Day than on those days in which they wore normal business attire. It is also estimated that study participants burned an average of 25 additional calories on Jeans Day with the extra steps and miles walked. Wearing casual clothing every day for 50 weeks of work translates into burning an additional 6,250 calories per year.

Neglecting Scales:
 A recent study from the University of Minnesota found that people who weighed themselves daily lost about 12 pounds over two years, while those who never did shed only four pounds. Other research, published in The New England Journal of Medicine, concluded that those who have daily weigh-ins (along with face-to-face support) are 82% less likely to regain five pounds than a control group without weigh-ins or support.

Boredom:
In the survey by the Priory Group in the U.K. found that more people ate when bored than when stressed.

Appeal:-Friend, watch  the way  you carry yourself, for your life is very precious. Guard it against the unhealthy practices.
Source: Click here

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